Future Perfect Tense


A.Pengertian Future Perfect Tense

Future perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk mengungkapkan bahwa suatu aktivitas akan sudah selesai pada titik waktu di masa depan.

 B.Contoh kalimat
  1. He will have arrived by 6.00 a.m. [Dia akan sudah tiba pada pukul 6 pagi.]
  2. They will have left Indonesia by next week. [Mereka akan sudah meninggalkan Indonesia pada minggu depan.]
  3. By the time I finish this English course, I will have taken a TOEFL test. [Ketika saya sudah menyelesaikan kursus bahasa Inggris ini, saya akan sudah mengikuti sebuah ujian TOEFL.]
  4. I will have been in London by the end of September. [Saya akan sudah berada di London pada akhir September.]
C.Rumus
Berikut rumus future perfect tense untuk kalimat positif, negatif, dan interogatif.
Rumus Future Perfect TenseContoh Future Perfect Tense

kalimat positif (+):

S + will + have + past participle (verb-3)
They will have come tomorrow afternoon.
(Mereka akan telah datang besok sore.)
Meri will have moved out tomorrow.
(Meri akan telah pindah besok.)

kalimat negatif (-):

S + will + not + have + past participle (verb-3)
They will not have come tomorrow afternoon.
(Mereka belum akan datang besok sore.)
Meri won’t have moved out tomorrow.
(Meri belum akan pindah besok.)

kalimat interogatif (?):

will + S + have + past participle (verb-3)
Will they have come tomorrow afternoon?
(Apakah mereka akan telah datang besok sore?)
Will Meri have moved out tomorrow?
(Apakah Meri akan telah pindah besok?)

D.Contoh soal

  1. By this afternoon, I … the lawn with a push mower.

    1. will have been mowed
    2. will have mowed

  2. You … your GMAT score online next week.

    1. will have saw
    2. will have seen

  3. The person … probation by January.

    1. will has finished
    2. will have finished

  4. The manager … the meeting room by twelve.

    1. will have been left
    2. will have left

  5. Your best friend … help by the time you … her to take part in your wedding.

    1. will have offered, ask
    2. ask, will have offered

  6. At this time tomorrow, I … to pay off my debts.

    1. will have money
    2. will have had money

  7. Before you arrive at the station, a hotel room … for you.

    1. will have booked
    2. will have been booked

  8. All the campers … in their tent before midnight.

    1. will have sleep
    2. will have slept

  9. By this time next month, my father and I … our family business for a year.

    1. will have ran
    2. will have run

  10. You can’t meet him at my office at 11. He … to the bank at 10.

    1. will have gone
    2. will have been gone

Jawaban

  1. b. will have mowed
  2. b. will have seen
  3. b. will have finished
  4. b. will have left
  5. a. will have offered, ask
  6. b. will have had money
  7. b. will have been booked
  8. b. will have slept
  9. b. will have run
  10. a. will have gone


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